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A powerful winter storm is sweeping across the western and northern United States Wednesday (February 18), bringing dangerous blizzard conditions, heavy snowfall, and treacherous travel conditions to millions of Americans.
The National Weather Service (NWS) has issued winter storm warnings across 17 states, with blizzard warnings in effect for Montana, South Dakota, and Minnesota. Wind gusts of up to 60 mph are expected to create whiteout conditions, making travel nearly impossible for anyone except emergency vehicles.
"When this pattern finally wraps up late next week, parts of the Sierra Nevada will end up with 12-16 feet of snow," said AccuWeather Chief On-Air Meteorologist Bernie Rayno.
California's Sierra Nevada mountains are expected to be hardest hit, with forecasts predicting over five feet of snow in some areas. Parts of Oregon, Nevada, Arizona, Colorado, and Utah could see more than ten inches, with accumulations potentially reaching two to three feet at higher elevations.
The storm system has already begun impacting the West Coast, which meteorologists say desperately needs precipitation after an unusually dry and warm winter.
In addition to heavy snow, the storm is bringing strong winds that could reach hurricane force in some areas. The NWS has warned that wind gusts could reach 100 mph in the greater Lake Tahoe area, creating dangerous conditions and increasing avalanche risks.
On Tuesday, at least nine skiers went missing after an avalanche trapped a large group near Lake Tahoe as the storm intensified. Avalanche warnings have been issued in California, Utah, and Colorado due to rapidly accumulating snow, weak snowpack layers, and powerful winds causing snow drifts.
The NWS has advised anyone in the path of the blizzard to stay indoors and only travel if absolutely necessary. For those who must venture out, officials recommend dressing in layers, covering all exposed skin, and watching for signs of hypothermia and frostbite.
Drivers are urged to exercise extreme caution, with the NWS recommending that motorists keep extra flashlights, food, and water in their vehicles in case of emergency. If stranded, travelers should remain in their vehicles and run the engine periodically for heat while conserving fuel.
While the heavy precipitation poses immediate hazards, it will ultimately benefit California's water supply. "The state's snowpack is running well below average for this time of year due to a dry and warm weather pattern that lasted from the middle of January through the beginning of February," Kerkow noted.
The storm is expected to continue through Friday, with conditions remaining dangerous throughout the week as the system moves eastward.